Why your core message doesn’t survive middle management


Is this the biggest lie we tell ourselves:
“I’ve made it very clear”.

Well, not in the strict sense of the word, of course. It’s not technically a lie. You did make it very clear.

But we both know that clarity is not really what happens on the stage (or in the email). Clarity is what happens in the hallways, two days later.

The actual lie is this: It’s the middle managers’ fault. They just didn’t get it. They passed it along wrong. Spinned it. Mis-quoted you.

Which they did.

Only that it wasn’t their fault. I don’t mean to be harsh here. It’s not your fault either.

It’s more like we’re operating on false assumptions.

Most leaders operate on a model of broadcast. You treat yourself as the signal tower and your team as the receivers. You obsess over the fidelity of your signal, your “Core Message.” You pack it with nuance, context, and strategic pillars because you want to be thorough.

But two days later, in the hallways, your 23 slides have become: “This is just another reorg.”

What happened?

Well, you are not a broadcast tower. You are the first child in a game of broken telephone, played by 500 tired, cynical adults.

By the time your message reaches the people who actually do the work – the sales rep in Ohio, the junior dev in Poland – your pristine “strategic pillars” have rotted away. What arrives at the bottom is not your message. It’s a degraded, mutated fragment.

Almost everyone considers this a “sender problem.” They try to fix the transmission with more volume and better logic.

But in truth, it’s a design problem.

You are designing for the sender (you),
when you should be designing for the carrier (them).

Jeff Bezos, who built Amazon, the company that changed how the world shops, crafted core messages as pass-along phrases, much like a storyteller.

In his 1997 shareholder letter (Amazon’s first), Bezos introduced Amazon’s obsession with maintaining startup-like energy, relentless customer focus, and long-term thinking over short-term profits.

But his core message wasn’t: “We maintain a customer-obsessed, long-term orientation with relentless innovation.”

He used this: “It’s always Day 1.”

A statement that’s easy to pass along.

Do you see the difference?

The first is a statement that survives 12 rounds of board room approval. The second is a statement that survives 1000 rounds of the telephone game.

But it’s more than memorable. It’s useful.

When asked “Why are we doing this risky thing?”, an Amazon VP didn’t need to start a complex argument and recite the 30-page shareholder letter. They could simply say, “Because it’s Day 1.”

To be fair, Bezos did have a core message. And he explained it in great detail, on 30 pages. But he made sure that there was a way for that message to travel from employee to employee. A pass-along version of the core.

Here’s a simple test you can use:
If someone gets asked in the hallway: “So what was the town hall about?”

Would they repeat your core message?

If not, it’s not pass-along ready.

The bad news is this:
If you can’t do that … if you can’t boil your core message to something that travels without your slides, your audience will craft something for you. And that’s what happened to your message in middle management.

If you don’t design for how messages travel, the organization will redesign them for you.

Keep lighting the path,
Michael

__
You’re reading
What the Best Leaders Say, my reflections on finding words that drive action.
If today’s thought helped you see something in a new light, consider forwarding it to someone who’d appreciate it too. Thanks!

If you like podcasts but not the 2 min intros, my podcast “Irresistible Communication” is 2 minutes overall and always comes with an actionable insight you can try right away.

What the Best Leaders Say

Daily insights to help you change minds and drive action. Bi-weekly premium essays that dive deep on how the world’s best leaders communicate.

Read more from What the Best Leaders Say

Strategic clarity at the top. Confusion below.That’s the status quo in too many organizations. The CEO knows exactly what she wants. The board refines and approves it. It sounds brilliant. But then the relay chain takes over:Directors “translate” the business terms → managers “interpret” what it could mean for everyday tasks → and teams can only guess what the strategy actually is. Every layer adds a thought, nuance, perhaps fear and no one can really explain the original intent. But why does...

There’s a very simple reason why most messages don’t spread. It has nothing to do with how smart the message is or how polished and elaborate your argument is. Me and you have seen too many smart, polished, and elaborate arguments fail. The reason is much simpler: People are selfish. They treat their message as if it’s their own. They want others to spread it exactly as they said it. And then they wonder why no one repeats it. Here’s the problem: Sharing is not about you. It’s about what the...

What the Best Leaders Say Issue 7 Walk into any office kitchen five minutes after a Town Hall, and you will hear the real strategy of the company. It won’t sound anything like the slides that were just presented. It will be shorter, blunter, and usually, much scarier. And yet, we spend weeks polishing the slides, but zero time designing the gossip, while the gossip is what actually manages the company. This issue is about taking control of that conversation. It’s about designing the message...